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Articles
Force of nature
The need for natural building

What is natural building? If we’re seriously trying to reduce the environmental impact of buildings, are we doing enough by switching to renewable energy sources and upping the insulation levels? In this adapted extract from his new book Natural Building: A Guide to Materials and Techniques, seminal eco architect Professor Tom Woolley outlines some of the reasons why natural building is necessary.

Issue 4 (Vol 3) out now!



Other Articles on Sustainable Policy

From Recession to Renewables - Austrian town thrives as the world's leading sustainable energy community

Eco Lodgings - Biomass & Geothermal check in at the Brook Lodge hotel

Early Developer - Coffey Construction go low energy en masse

Force of Nature - The need for natural building

Conservation & Sustainability - by Rachel Bevan and Professor Tom Wooley

Renewables in Residence - Mayo estate combines timber frame, solar & heat pump technology

Lime Hemp - Mainstreaming Bio Composite Construction

Sustainable Cement - The friendly alternative to OPC

Navan Credit Union - Architect Paul Leech on why this is arguably Ireland’s most innovative sustainable building

Active Solar House - Glengarrif House Shows Startling Low Energy Results

Generation S - Kirk Shanks on the emerging Sustainable Generation



Related Links

Easca

Crowood Press

Bevan Architects

Force of Nature


“The job of shaping the built environment comes with a responsibility beyond the wants of the paying client, and beyond our personal wants as well. May the wisdom that we bring to our practice include an understanding of the effects of our building designs and materials choices on all beings now alive and their descendents.”(Elizabeth and Adams)



Most of the people who are attracted to natural building techniques share a concern to behave more responsibly towards the environment but as will become apparent in Natural Building: A Guide to Materials and Techniques, many of these people are individuals trying to do something different on their own. There are also examples of organisations with bigger projects embracing natural building ideas but many projects are environmental or organic centres that have adopted natural building as a physical expression of their aims. In time the mainstream construction industry will have to adopt natural building methods and materials but environmental problems will have to become more serious before this happens.

The other aspect of natural building is not informed by doom and gloom prophesies of environmental catastrophe, but natural building is embraced because it is more attractive, creates more beautiful and harmonious buildings and generally makes building occupants feel better. Given the choice between a ‘cheap’ synthetic material product or method of building and a natural one, a subjective decision for the natural option is made. There may be an awareness of the scientific and environmental reasons but not always an understanding of the scientific detail. Intuition leads to the natural alternative.

Force of Nature
A self built strawbale house in Putley, Hertfordshire


In our modern technocratic society we do not trust our intuition enough and clever advertising and offers of quick fit solutions can easily sway us. The building industry is very conservative and seems to believe that nothing will work or last unless it is full of toxic glues, chemicals and comes with three layers of plastic wrapping! The client for a building who wants to use natural materials and methods will get plenty of hostile advice that “it will never work” or we’ve never done it like that.” Some professionals will be unwilling to embark on what they see as untried and experimental techniques that are not covered by British standards, Board of Agrément certificates, warranties and indemnity insurance.


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